![]() The queens build their own nests without the help of workers. ![]() They construct them out of chewed-up vegetation and only use their hives once, after which they abandon them. Yellow jackets build wasp nests underground and in high, sheltered places. If the hive becomes too crowded, half the bees in the colony will leave to start a new one (known as swarming). They reuse their hives and build on to them as their colonies grow. They are equally happy to use artificial honey bee hives provided by beekeepers in an apiary (a location where constructed bee hives are kept). Honeybees use wax to create the hexagonal honeycomb cells that make up their bee nests, often building them above ground in hollow trees or sheltered areas. Unlike honey bees, their heads are topped with two straight antennae. Their wings tend to be narrower, with white or yellow faces. They have smoother bodies as they don’t carry as much pollen as honey bees. Yellow jackets have a much brighter yellow color, tend to be more slender, and have a thin waist (often pinched between the thorax and abdomen). Their legs even have little pockets to assist in the task! The heads of honey bees are topped with two antennae with little bends in the middle. Their wings and hind legs are broader and flatter, as this helps them to carry pollen. Their bodies are also small, round, and covered in fuzz. While they are both yellow and black, honey bees have a slightly duller yellow that is closer to amber. Yellow jackets are from the Vespidae family of the genus Vespula. Honeybees are from the Apidae family, belonging to the Apini tribe of the genus Apis. While yellow jackets and honey bees may seem similar in a lot of ways, they are fundamentally different from one another. While the queen can live for two or more years, the workers will only live between 15–200 days, which is seasonally dependent. Honey bees have various lifespans depending on their role. However, beeswax can also be used to make various products, including soap, candles, lip balms, and cosmetics. Honey bees produce and store honey, which is what drove humans to keep bees - likely since prehistoric times. Their bodies are covered in fine fuzz that helps them collect pollen. They’re also yellow and black but are generally a little duller in color and rounder. However, bees are also happy to live in constructed, manmade hives. They’re social insects, known for having large colonies with a queen bee and worker bees living in a large wax hive above ground. Honey bees are a member of the Apidae family and native to Africa and Eurasia. They mate, and the queen overwinters while the rest of the colony dies. Generally, yellow jackets will live for only a year, producing new queens and male drones at the end of the summer. In terms of appearance, they have bright yellow and black stripes on their bodies, though they are usually brighter than honey bees and have a narrower waists. You may also find them in trees, shrubs, or a wall cavity around buildings. They choose nest sites in underground voids, holes, or high, sheltered areas like house eaves or attics. They build nests out of plant fibers which they’ve chewed to form a paper-like substance. Much like honey bees, they are social, living in colonies consisting of a queen and mostly female workers. There are nearly 5,000 species in this family. Yellow jackets are a member of the Vespidae family, comprised of wasps and hornets. While they are also pollinators, they can eat pests and are considered carnivore scavengers. Honey bees are essential crop pollinators, and the FDA estimates that around $15 billion of added value is created through bee pollination of crops.
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